北欧理事会通过了一项建议，敦促北欧各国政府提高时尚行业的可持续发展标准。
The Nordic Council has adopted a recommendation urging Nordic governments to improve sustainability standards in the fashion industry.
该建议呼吁为消费者, 行动提供更清晰的信息，以防止绿色清洗和误导性营销, 并改善纺织行业的工作条件。
The recommendation calls for clearer information for consumers, actions to prevent greenwashing and misleading marketing, and better working conditions in the textile sector.
北欧青年理事会, 联合了北欧政治组织, 的青年翼，起草了最初的提案。北欧理事会可持续北欧地区委员会随后对其进行了进一步发展，然后才予以通过。
The Nordic Youth Council, which unites the youth wings of Nordic political organisations, drafted the original proposal. The Nordic Council Committee for a Sustainable Nordic Region then developed it further before adoption.
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报告显示，北欧国家的人均服装消费量高于全球平均水平,，但只有一小部分捐赠的服装在当地重复使用。
Reports indicate that Nordic countries have higher per capita clothing consumption than the global average, but only a small portion of donated garments are reused locally.
根据欧洲经济区,，2019 年有 170 万吨纺织品从高收入国家出口到低收入国家,，而麦肯锡的一项研究发现，北欧地区的服装在被丢弃之前通常只穿了 7–8 次,，只有不到 1% 通过闭环系统回收。
According to the European Economic Area, in 2019, 1.7 million tonnes of textiles were exported from high-income nations to low-income ones, while a study by McKinsey found that clothing in the Nordic region is often worn just 7–8 times before being discarded, and less than 1% is recycled through closed-loop systems.
北欧青年委员会成员 Lone Kristiansen 表示: “大多数消费者希望做出更可持续的选择,，但了解产品的成分太困难了。我们不能期望个人了解整个生产链的一切。 需要一个更透明的系统来帮助消费者做出更好的决策。”
Nordic Youth Council member Lone Kristiansen said: “Most consumers want to make more sustainable choices, but understanding what goes into products is too difficult. We can’t expect individuals to know everything about the whole production chain. It的 time for a more transparent system to help consumers make better decisions.”
合成和化石燃料材料主导了全球纺织品生产,，占产量的 62%，并造成碳排放。
Synthetic and fossil fuel-based materials have dominated global textile production, making up 62% of output and contributing to carbon emissions.
在欧洲,，每年焚烧的纺织品多达 600,000 吨。废物框架指令, 中概述的欧盟的 纺织战略, 旨在通过让制造商对生产, 销毁, 和出口的服装数量负责来限制资源使用。
In Europe, as many as 600,000 tonnes of textiles are incinerated each year. The EU的 textile strategy, outlined in the Waste Framework Directive, aims to limit resource use by holding manufacturers accountable for the volume of clothing produced, destroyed, and exported.
2024, 北欧国家开始共同制定纺织品生产商责任框架。
In 2024, Nordic countries began working together on a framework for textile producer responsibility.
一项新的欧盟指令将于 9 月生效,，要求改进有关产品可持续性的消费者信息。
A new EU directive will come into effect in September, requiring improved consumer information on product sustainability.
在北欧, 背景下，该地区已经建立了工具,，包括北欧天鹅生态标签,，这是一项得到 97% 居民认可的自愿生态认证计划。
In the Nordic context, the region already has established tools, including the Nordic Swan Ecolabel, a voluntary eco-certification scheme recognised by 97% of residents.
Swan 标签评估整个产品生命周期，并对纺织品, 应用严格的标准，例如回收设计, 化学限制, 以及对塑料或装饰材料的限制。
The Swan label evaluates the entire product life cycle and applies stringent criteria to textiles, such as recycling design, chemical restrictions, and limits on plastic or decorative materials.
该认证要求制造商测量微塑料释放, 禁止焚烧未售出的物品, 执行纤维含量标准, 并强制遵守国际劳工组织公约。
The certification requires manufacturers to measure microplastic release, prohibits incineration of unsold items, enforces fibre content standards, and mandates compliance with International Labour Organisation conventions.
尽管北欧消费者认可并信任生态标签,，但获得此认证的地区服装品牌却相对较少。委员会的 的行动现在重新强调使用北欧天鹅生态标签等既定计划来加强时尚行业的可持续发展。
Though Nordic consumers recognise and trust the ecolabel, relatively few regional clothing brands have obtained this certification. The Council的 action now places renewed emphasis on using established schemes like the Nordic Swan Ecolabel to strengthen sustainability in the fashion industry.
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