由于中东冲突带来通胀压力的迹象，截至 2026 年 3 月的一年中，英国服装和鞋类价格下跌,。
UK clothing and footwear prices fell over the year to March 2026, amid signs of inflationary pressure linked to the conflict in the Middle East.
根据英国国家统计局 (ONS)最新CPI通胀数据,，截至2026年3月的12个月内，服装和鞋类价格下降了0.8%。
According to the UK Office for National Statistics (ONS) latest CPI inflation figures, clothing and footwear prices fell by 0.8% in the 12 months to March 2026.
这标志着 2 月份的 0.9% 涨幅出现逆转，也是自 2021 年 3 月, 以来的最低年率，而在这一时期，疫情对定价产生了相关影响。
This marks a reversal from the 0.9% rise seen to February and represents the lowest annual rate since March 2021, a period that saw pandemic-related effects on pricing.
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这些类别的价格下跌对整体通胀率产生了下行影响。
The drop in prices for these categories contributed a downward effect to the overall inflation rate.
服装和鞋类类别的月度,价格上涨0.6%,，与去年同期的2.3%涨幅相比，涨幅较小。
On a monthly basis, prices in clothing and footwear category rose by 0.6%, a smaller increase compared to the 2.3% rise a year earlier.
12 个月增长率的下降主要是由于女装 和儿童 服装价格下降所致。
The fall in the 12-month rate was driven mainly by reductions in prices for women的 and children的 clothing.
ONS 数据显示，截至 2026 年 3 月的 12 个月内，消费者价格指数 (CPI), 增长了 3.3%，而截至 2026 年 2 月的 12 个月内，消费者价格指数增长了 3.0%。
ONS data showed that Consumer Prices Index (CPI), grew by 3.3% in the 12 months to March 2026, compared with a 3.0% rise in the 12 months to February 2026.
2026 年 2 月至 3 月 CPI 上涨 0.7%,，而 2025 年同期上涨 0.3%。
CPI increased by 0.7% between February and March 2026, compared with a 0.3% rise over the same period in 2025.
截至 2026 年 3 月的一年中，核心 CPI, 的通胀率（不包括能源, 食品, 酒精和烟草,）增加了 3.1%,，低于截至 2 月份的一年中的 3.2%。
Inflation on Core CPI, which excludes energy, food, alcohol and tobacco, increased by 3.1% in the year to March 2026, down from 3.2% in the year to February.
同期,，年度 CPI 商品率从 1.6% 上升至 2.1%,，年度 CPI 服务率从 4.3% 上升至 4.5%。
Over the same period, the annual CPI goods rate moved up from 1.6% to 2.1%, and the annual CPI services rate rose from 4.3% to 4.5%.
英国零售联盟经济学家 Harvir Dhillon 表示: “ 中东冲突引发的通胀压力的第一个迹象于上个月开始出现, 主要是受燃油价格上涨推动。零售, 的情况好坏参半。激烈的竞争使服装和鞋类重新陷入通货紧缩,，但在食品杂货行业,，不断增加的成本压力导致食品通胀攀升。如果食品价格遵循乌克兰-俄罗斯冲突后, 类似的趋势，那么, 价格将在 2026 年开始更显着上涨。
British Retail Consortium economist Harvir Dhillon said: “The first signs of inflationary pressure stemming from the conflict in the Middle East began to emerge last month, driven largely by rising fuel prices. Across retail, the picture was mixed. Intense competition pushed clothing and footwear back into deflation, but in the grocery sector, mounting cost pressures saw food inflation creep up. Ahead, if food prices follow a similar trend as seen following the Ukraine-Russia conflict, prices will start to ramp up more notably throughout 2026.
“尽管能源价格上限和取消绿色税可能会带来一些短期缓解, 随着中东冲突的全面影响渗透进来，未来几个季度通胀将会上升。作为能源密集型行业, 超市及其供应链可能会受到不成比例的影响。随着食品价格上涨,，低收入家庭将受到最严重的打击。政府必须针对这些零售商,提供支持，特别是关注推高企业成本’能源账单的非商品费用。这将有助于缓解食品通胀峰值,，减少家庭的压力。”
“Although the energy price cap and removal of green levies may provide some near-term relief, inflation will rise over the coming quarters as the full impact of the Middle East conflict filters through. As a more energy-intensive sector, supermarkets and their supply chains are likely to be disproportionately affected. With food prices set to rise, it is lower-income households that will be hit hardest. The government must target support towards these retailers, in particular looking at non-commodity charges which push up the cost of businesses energy bills. This will help mitigate the peak in food inflation, reducing the squeeze on households.”
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